Skip to content
  • About Us
  • News & Insights
  • Member Directory
  • Job Board
  • Sign In
  • Join
Boston Chamber
  • Become a Member
        • Become a Member

          • Overview
          • Membership Benefits
          • Membership Levels
          • Member Stories
          • Request a Meeting
          • Join Today
        • ...
          About Us
          Get to Know the Chamber

          Discover our mission, values, and leadership.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Member Benefits
          Grow Your Business

          Explore benefits that power your success.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Membership Directory
          Not Sure if You’re a Member?

          Browse our directory to connect with other members.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Events & Networking
        • Events & Networking

          • Overview
          • Upcoming Events
          • Limited Series
          • Chamber Awards
          • Foundation Initiatives
        • WHAT’S NEXT

          ...
          Upcoming Events
          Engage & Learn

          Explore opportunities to connect and grow.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • FEATURED EVENT

          ...
          Series
          2025 Government Affairs Forum | Congressman Richard Neal

          Be in the room as Congressman Neal addresses the Greater Boston business community.

          11/13/2025

          2:45pm - 4:00pm

          Nutter

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • EXPLORE OUR PROGRAMMING:

          • Annual & Premier Events
          • Economic Inclusion
          • Small Business & Entrepreneurship
          • Digital Media & Marketing
          • Public Policy
          • Professional Development
          • Women’s Network
          • Workforce Development
          • Young Professionals Network
          • VIEW ALL PROGRAMMING
  • Member Engagement
        • Member Engagement

          • Member Resources
          • Member Deals
          • Sponsorship Opportunities
          • Small Business Benefits
          • Connect with your Member Services Rep
          • Member Spotlights
          • Sign In
        • ...
          Inside the Program: Info Session & Cocktail Reception

          Join us in person to learn about Boston’s Future Leaders (BFL), a prestigious leadership program shaping top talent across Greater Boston. Hear from alumni, explore the application process, and stay for networking and refreshments.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Membership Directory
          Not Sure if You’re a Member?

          Browse our directory to connect with other members.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Upcoming Events
          Stay Involved

          Join experiences that build relationships and spark ideas.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Talent & Workforce
        • Talent & Workforce

          • Professional Development
          • Workforce Development
          • Open Programs
          • DEI Resource Hub
          • Insights
        • WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT (FOUNDATION) PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
          City Awake

          City Awake empowers young professionals in a variety of ways that encourages these rising leaders to stay invested in the region’s future success.

          Read More
          Boston’s Future Leaders

          Our Boston’s Future Leaders (BFL) program provides emerging leaders with a socially conscious and civically engaged leadership toolkit, as well as the opportunity to apply their knowledge through experiential assignments.

          Read More
          Massachusetts Apprentice Network

          The Massachusetts Apprentice Network convenes employers, training providers, and talent sources interested in developing and implementing apprenticeship programs in occupations across industries and statewide in fields such as tech, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, financial services, and more.

          Read More
          Strategic Communication for Better Collaboration

          Level up your leadership and communication in this Boston Chamber workshop for professionals—gain essential skills in team alignment.

          Read More
          Partnership with Boston Public Schools 

          The Chamber Foundation invites the business community to engage with Boston Public Schools leaders and their students to help build the future workforce.

          Read More
  • Policy & Impact
        • Policy & Impact

          • Overview
          • Leadership Councils
          • Amicus Advisory Board
          • Government Affairs Forum
          • Eds & Meds Report
        • GET INVOLVED IN OUR POLICY FOCUS AREAS

          Business Climate
          Read More
          Climate & Energy
          Read More
          Health Care
          Read More
          Housing & Development
          Read More
          Talent
          Read More
          Transportation
          Read More
  • Foundation
        • Foundation

          • About
          • Board of Directors
          • Our Funders
          • Upcoming Events
          • Donate
        • ...
          Our Mission
          Expanding Opportunity

          Learn how we advance talent and small business growth.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Foundation Initiatives
          Programming That Empowers

          Explore our key priorities and strategic efforts.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Upcoming Events
          Get Involved

          Join us at our next Foundation event.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Join
Bostonchamber
Boston Chamber
  • Become a Member
        • Become a Member

          • Overview
          • Membership Benefits
          • Membership Levels
          • Member Stories
          • Request a Meeting
          • Join Today
        • ...
          About Us
          Get to Know the Chamber

          Discover our mission, values, and leadership.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Member Benefits
          Grow Your Business

          Explore benefits that power your success.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Membership Directory
          Not Sure if You’re a Member?

          Browse our directory to connect with other members.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Events & Networking
        • Events & Networking

          • Overview
          • Upcoming Events
          • Limited Series
          • Chamber Awards
          • Foundation Initiatives
        • WHAT’S NEXT

          ...
          Upcoming Events
          Engage & Learn

          Explore opportunities to connect and grow.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • FEATURED EVENT

          ...
          Series
          2025 Government Affairs Forum | Congressman Richard Neal

          Be in the room as Congressman Neal addresses the Greater Boston business community.

          11/13/2025

          2:45pm - 4:00pm

          Nutter

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • EXPLORE OUR PROGRAMMING:

          • Annual & Premier Events
          • Economic Inclusion
          • Small Business & Entrepreneurship
          • Digital Media & Marketing
          • Public Policy
          • Professional Development
          • Women’s Network
          • Workforce Development
          • Young Professionals Network
          • VIEW ALL PROGRAMMING
  • Member Engagement
        • Member Engagement

          • Member Resources
          • Member Deals
          • Sponsorship Opportunities
          • Small Business Benefits
          • Connect with your Member Services Rep
          • Member Spotlights
          • Sign In
        • ...
          Inside the Program: Info Session & Cocktail Reception

          Join us in person to learn about Boston’s Future Leaders (BFL), a prestigious leadership program shaping top talent across Greater Boston. Hear from alumni, explore the application process, and stay for networking and refreshments.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Membership Directory
          Not Sure if You’re a Member?

          Browse our directory to connect with other members.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Upcoming Events
          Stay Involved

          Join experiences that build relationships and spark ideas.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Talent & Workforce
        • Talent & Workforce

          • Professional Development
          • Workforce Development
          • Open Programs
          • DEI Resource Hub
          • Insights
        • WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT (FOUNDATION) PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
          City Awake

          City Awake empowers young professionals in a variety of ways that encourages these rising leaders to stay invested in the region’s future success.

          Read More
          Boston’s Future Leaders

          Our Boston’s Future Leaders (BFL) program provides emerging leaders with a socially conscious and civically engaged leadership toolkit, as well as the opportunity to apply their knowledge through experiential assignments.

          Read More
          Massachusetts Apprentice Network

          The Massachusetts Apprentice Network convenes employers, training providers, and talent sources interested in developing and implementing apprenticeship programs in occupations across industries and statewide in fields such as tech, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, financial services, and more.

          Read More
          Strategic Communication for Better Collaboration

          Level up your leadership and communication in this Boston Chamber workshop for professionals—gain essential skills in team alignment.

          Read More
          Partnership with Boston Public Schools 

          The Chamber Foundation invites the business community to engage with Boston Public Schools leaders and their students to help build the future workforce.

          Read More
  • Policy & Impact
        • Policy & Impact

          • Overview
          • Leadership Councils
          • Amicus Advisory Board
          • Government Affairs Forum
          • Eds & Meds Report
        • GET INVOLVED IN OUR POLICY FOCUS AREAS

          Business Climate
          Read More
          Climate & Energy
          Read More
          Health Care
          Read More
          Housing & Development
          Read More
          Talent
          Read More
          Transportation
          Read More
  • Foundation
        • Foundation

          • About
          • Board of Directors
          • Our Funders
          • Upcoming Events
          • Donate
        • ...
          Our Mission
          Expanding Opportunity

          Learn how we advance talent and small business growth.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Foundation Initiatives
          Programming That Empowers

          Explore our key priorities and strategic efforts.

          arrow-go
          Read More
        • ...
          Upcoming Events
          Get Involved

          Join us at our next Foundation event.

          arrow-go
          Read More
  • Join
  • About Us
  • News & Insights
  • Member Directory
  • Job Board
  • Sign In
  • Join

Chamber Raises Concerns Regarding the Impact of Wage Theft Legislation

First and foremost, the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce staunchly opposes wage theft in any form. Improperly delaying or withholding wages for work has no place in the Commonwealth. However, the proposed legislation, H. 4681 An act to prevent wage theft, promote employer accountability, and enhance public enforcement, raises several concerns for the state’s employers and the negative impact it would have on our business climate.

Joint and several liability (vicarious liability)

The proposed draft creates vicarious liability through its joint and several liability provisions in the proposed Section 148E for multiple levels beyond the direct employer or contractor. We oppose language that creates liability beyond the direct employer or contractor.

The proposed vicarious liability would expose all employers to civil liability for wage violations against workers who are not their employees. This means that an employer could be responsible for the actions of any contractor or subcontractor they do business with, regardless if whether had control or knowledge of the wage violation. This is an aggressive approach that places an inordinate liability on employers for the actions of a contract two levels removed from them.

Independent contractor reforms

The proposed legislation leaves independent contractor law, one of the root causes of wage theft, entirely unaddressed.

Wage theft is inextricably linked to independent contractor rules because of worker misclassification. Confusion about the state’s independent contractor law contributes and exacerbates to ongoing wage theft problems.

The state’s Supreme Judicial Court in 2018 urged the Legislature to clarify the state’s independent contractor law. Since then, the SJC heard multiple cases and a statewide ballot question was proposed to add clarity, but the law remains muddled.

Public enforcement action

This legislative draft includes a sweeping expansion that adds a private right of action to wage theft that outsources and usurps and undermines the Attorney General’s enforcement authority. The Chamber opposes it for the following reasons:

  • There is an extraordinarily broad definition for “relator”, or the person who can initiate a public enforcement action.
  • The public enforcement action distributes damages to three entities: the aggrieved, the attorney general, and a newly created fund. It is unclear why the damages would not be directed entirely to the aggrieved party.
  • The language adds a bureaucratic layer that requires the Attorney General approve any attorneys involved in the public enforcement action. This suggests that the Legislature anticipates there will be problems with the public enforcement mechanism. Instead of adding language into statute – and additional bureaucracy – that attempts to solve a problem created by the new public enforcement option, the Legislature should craft the legislation so that any resulting enforcement is fair, transparent, and legitimate.
  • The public enforcement action can proceed even if the Attorney General declines to investigate a claim of wage theft, usurping the Attorney General’s authority and undermining the sanctity of that constitutional office.
  • The Attorney General has a dedicated and professional team specialized in Massachusetts wage and labor laws, and their expertise is essential in determining when enforcement actions are necessary to protect workers. Rather than creating an unnecessary and cumbersome new process for wage and labor law enforcement, the state should extend more resources to this division. With additional resources, the division can expand and improve its already successful efforts to ensure that workers are properly compensated.

Retaliation

Existing law rightly prevents an employer from discharging an employee who brings a wage theft claim. However, the proposed language expands retaliation to include any adverse action taken against an employee involved in a wage theft claim. The bill goes even further by including a presumption of retaliation for any action within 90 days.

The retaliation provisions mark a significant expansion in state policy that also implements a high burden of proof for employers. Existing law appropriately prohibits and penalizes any employer who retaliates by discharging or discriminating against an employee. The expansion included in the proposed legislative language adds subjectivity by using a blanket term of “adverse action” which could include an array of independent employment decisions.

Stop work orders

Instituting a stop work order for an entire site for a single instance of wage theft is a blunt instrument, particularly given the vicarious liability provisions. A more reasonable approach would be to base the stop work order on a demonstrable pattern of conduct that involves a specific number of incidents during a set timeframe. This would target the bad actors and avoid penalizing employers who want to correct the problem.

As with the public enforcement provision, this provision seems to anticipate potential problems with implementation. The proposed legislation requires that the Attorney General give an employer the opportunity to meet prior to the work order taking effect, likely to avoid unintended consequences. Rather than casting a wide net that will sweep up unintended targets, the better approach would be to base the stop work order on a pattern of conduct.

Furthermore, the stop work order becomes effective within 48 hours but there is a 10-day window in which a contractor can appeal. At a minimum, the stop work order should not take effect until the window for an appeal closes.

Attorney General powers

This bill expands the Attorney General’s authority and power from enforcement to bringing a suit on behalf of employees and suing for treble damages. The Chamber believes that a better approach is to strengthen the Attorney General’s existing enforcement efforts by providing budgetary resources to support that work. Expanding the Attorney General’s authority is not the right approach when funding could support additional enforcement of the laws already in place.

Footer Logo Foundation Logo

Together, we create a powerful ecosystem that drives
business success, strengthens communities, and enhances
Massachusetts’ long-term competitiveness.

265 Franklin Street
Suite 1701
Boston, MA 02110
Get Directions
Contact us
  • Become a Member
  • Events & Networking
  • Member Engagement
  • Talent & Workforce
  • Policy & Impact
  • Foundation
  • Join
  • About Us
  • News & Insights
  • Member Directory
  • Job Board
  • Sign In
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions

© 2025 Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce. All Rights Reserved.

Popular Resources

  • Small Business  
  • News & Insights  
  • Member Resources  
  • Small Business  
Close